If any of you want to play with IPv6 before your ISP supports it, you can.
I've been running an AYIYA tunnel from
http://sixxs.net for about 18 months, and have
a subnet assigned to my house. That, plus some basic radvd config means we've
effectively got a dual-stack connection here now. Instructions at
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/IPv6#Get connected with SixXS . Once it's set up, it just
works, and all your machines will autoconf their own IPv6 address from your allocated
subnet.
Those addresses are all publicly routable, however, so you do need to be very careful
about firewalling your network (or individual machines). But, when things do start
appearing that are only reachable by IPv6, you're sorted, regardless of whether your
ISP is ready.
Also, one plus point with SixXS I've noticed: the tunnel here has enough bandwidth to
max out our Virgin Media 50mbps connection (I was initially worried that IPv6 traffic
would be severely limited, but nope!). So there's no real performance penalty for IPv6
traffic, even though it's tunnelled.
Also, I noticed that there's fewer hops (8 vs 12) and I get lower ping times (around
16ms difference) between my home connection and my BitFolk VPSs over IPv6. I'm not
entirely sure why that is though...
--
Aaron B. Russell
email: aaron(a)unadopted.co.uk
web:
http://unadopted.co.uk
music:
http://unadopted.co.uk/podcast
blog:
http://lostentropy.com
tel: +44 20 3137 4147
On Jan 30, 2011, at 8:17am, Paul Stimpson wrote:
Hi,
On 29/01/11 20:41, Daniel Case wrote:
Hiya,
While I know that IPocalypse as the news hype is calling it, is a little bit overkill. It
makes me wonder what will happen to ISP's such as Bitfolk when the IPv4's do run
out?
I know a lot of home users are not up to the IPv6 standard yet (Sky Broadband are
terrible) so will giving users a V6 address only mean that people still on v4 can't
get to them?
I'm currently with Virgin Media (please BT will you bring fibre-to-the-cabinet or
fibre-to-the-premises to our area? ADSL stinks here and we have no choice but VM). Their
official position is that they've bought up a shed load of IPv4 addresses in advance
and they're not in danger of running out any time soon but yes, it will happen at some
point. Unfortunately they don't offer static IPs to home users so when the DHCP pool
is all full it will start to hurt. Last time I saw the question asked they said they
don't support IPv6, told the guy not to use it and said they had no idea when support
is coming.
I think the first thing I will notice with exhaustion is when ISPs that haven't
planned ahead so well run out and there start to be servers or home users (when I'm
running games or VOIP) that I can't connect to because they only have IPv6.
I'm also expecting to see a massive surge in botnets and spam as people who don't
understand IPv6 are put onto it and don't realise that the firewall in their PCWorld
home router doesn't protect IPv6 machines. I recently found an interesting
instructional video on Miro that showed how to use Teredo to hang on to a compromised
Windows box. The idea was to compromise someone's laptop at a coffee shop or home then
even though its IPv4 address changes as it gets moved around it will always get the same
IPv6 address and the bot herder can keep hold of it as he can always find it and many
firewalls will just pass IPv6 traffic unmolested. They demonstrated a feature with
Teredo/Metasploit that even lets you specify that you don't want it to connect if
it's behind a corporate gateway so the bot herder can use your laptop when you're
at home or out but it won't connect when you take it to work where the corporate
firewall/IDS may be better specified and may detect the infection. This would also enable
someone malicious to plant software on a laptop that captured confidential information
from within a company when the machine was on the user's desk then waited until the
machine was taken home in the evening to upload the stolen data to the thief.
I consider myself a fairly advanced computer user but I recognise that I'm not well
prepared for IPv6. You know how it goes, there aren't enough hours in the day and
nothing is forcing me to use IPv6 yet so I just haven't found the time to research it
properly. If that's the state I'm in then I think the average home use is probably
in a much worse one. I expect this to be very well exploited by scuzzbuckets everywhere.
What do you think?
Cheers,
Paul.
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