No questions, just a bit of spleen venting.
Having been on a little break to deepest province where internet is very poor, I came back to find my vps under a lot of attacks.
Firstly once or twice a day a website was going down for upto 5 minutes a day. Sorted that. Fail2ban was not running for some reason (again sorted by reinstalling from Debian backports) Found that known spamming IPs were hitting it hard but also were hitting at virtual hosts that no longer exist - Apache then redirects to the default virtual host. All sorts of thing then happening including SSL timeouts etc.. Fail2ban, adding a daily updated set of addresses from a content spammer blacklist to the firewall and removing A and AAAA records where possible from Bind for those old domains. ( I had to leave some like weirdname.exmple.com as they are used by other systems such as honeytraps etc) all seemed to bring that very much under control. Some were looking for URLs that have not existed for a long long time.
Hours of perusing debug logs and tracking IPs via Google persuaded me to reinstall something I have not used in a while.
My SSH is quite safe, I use a different port, don't allow password sign on etc. So there is nothing listening on port 22. 
So set up that any attempt there, the IP gets added to a naughtyboy set then is logged and dropped. Any future visits by that IP to any port, logged and dropped. Bit like F2B but this is more of a permaban. 
Within seconds there were half a dozen IPs in the set. All in the same /21 CIDR block. The logs show them coming back up to twice a second each for at least 24 hours now. They go for ports 22.23.53, 80, 443 and 7777. That last one is particularly nasty. They have each done a couple of pings (blocked of course) The group of 3 IPs all are registered to Stanford University, So probably some students